Applicable Systems
OBD-II

Symptoms

Crankshaft position sensor signal loss; engine may not start or may stall; RPM display may not work.

Possible Causes

  • CKP sensor internal failure
  • Sensor wiring open/short
  • Sensor air gap incorrect
  • Flywheel reluctor wheel damaged

Troubleshooting Steps

  1. Step 1: Check CKP sensor resistance (500-1500 ohm)
    Resistance within range
  2. Step 2: Inspect sensor wiring for damage
    Wiring intact
  3. Step 3: Check sensor air gap (0.5-1.5mm)
    Air gap within spec
  4. Step 4: Inspect flywheel reluctor wheel for damage
    All teeth intact
  5. Step 5: Replace CKP sensor if faulty
    Engine starts and runs normally

How to Reset

Clear with OBD-II scanner after sensor replacement; may require crank position relearn.

Common Replacement Parts

  • Crankshaft Position Sensor (OEM spec)

Frequently Asked Questions

  • Q: Does CKP sensor replacement require relearn?

    Some vehicles require CKP sensor variation relearn using OBD-II scanner. This teaches ECM the exact sensor signal pattern for precise timing.

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Source: SAE J2012 standard DTC list + OBD-II portal

Category: OBD-II