Applicable Systems
OBD-II

Symptoms

Transmission input speed sensor signal fault; TCM cannot calculate gear ratio; may default to limp mode.

Possible Causes

  • Input speed sensor internal failure
  • Sensor wiring open/short
  • Sensor air gap incorrect
  • Drive plate reluctor damaged

Troubleshooting Steps

  1. Step 1: Check input speed sensor resistance
    Resistance within spec (300-800 ohm)
  2. Step 2: Inspect sensor wiring
    Wiring intact
  3. Step 3: Check sensor air gap
    Air gap within spec
  4. Step 4: Monitor sensor signal with scanner
    Signal present when engine running
  5. Step 5: Replace sensor if signal absent
    Signal present with new sensor

How to Reset

Clear with OBD-II scanner after sensor replacement.

Common Replacement Parts

  • Transmission Input Speed Sensor (OEM spec)

Frequently Asked Questions

  • Q: What is input speed sensor?

    Measures turbine speed (between torque converter and transmission). TCM uses it with output speed sensor to calculate gear ratio and detect slip.

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Source: SAE J2012 standard DTC list + OBD-II portal

Category: OBD-II