OBD-II Standard OBD-II Universal Error Code U0284

OBD-II Standard OBD-II Major Lighting

Model: OBD-II Universal | Code: U0284

Applicable Systems
OBD-II

Symptoms

Exterior lights may not function correctly. The lighting module communication is lost. DTC U0284 is stored by a control module that lost communication with the Lighting module.

Possible Causes

  • CAN bus wiring fault to lighting module
  • Lighting module power supply fault
  • Lighting module internal failure
  • Connector at lighting module corroded

Troubleshooting Steps

  1. Step 1: Connect a diagnostic scanner and read all module DTCs to confirm U0284
    DTC U0284 is present; note which module logged the code
  2. Step 2: Check CAN bus wiring between the affected modules for continuity, shorts, and termination resistor values
    CAN high and low lines intact, 60 ohms across the bus
  3. Step 3: Verify power and ground supplies to the affected module
    Battery voltage at module power pin, less than 0.1V drop on ground side
  4. Step 4: If wiring is intact, the affected module may need replacement and programming
    Communication restored after module replacement and programming

How to Reset

Clear the DTC after repair using a diagnostic scanner. The code will clear automatically if communication is restored and no fault is detected for 3 consecutive drive cycles.

Common Replacement Parts

  • varies: Lighting control module (if confirmed faulty) (Confirm part number via VIN before ordering; programming typically required)

Frequently Asked Questions

  • Q: What does code U0284 mean?

    This is a network communication DTC indicating lost communication with the Lighting module. The CAN bus wiring, module power supply, and the module itself should be checked.

  • Q: Can I drive with code U0284?

    Driving may be possible but the affected system may not function. If the code relates to ECM, transmission, or brake communication, have it diagnosed promptly for safety.

Source: SAE J2012 Standard OBD-II Diagnostic Trouble Codes

Category: OBD-II